面向?qū)W習(xí)的測評:一種系統(tǒng)的方法
定 價:45.9 元
- 作者:Neil Jones,Nick Saville著
- 出版時間:2019/11/1
- ISBN:9787521312270
- 出 版 社:外語教學(xué)與研究出版社
- 中圖法分類:H319
- 頁碼:160
- 紙張:膠版紙
- 版次:1
- 開本:16K
本書提出了語言測試領(lǐng)域一種新的測評范式——面向?qū)W習(xí)的測試(Learning Oriented Assessment,簡稱LOA)。該模式具有系統(tǒng)性、生態(tài)性和社會—認(rèn)知性,是將終結(jié)性評價和形成性評價相結(jié)合的探索,不僅有助于我們理解學(xué)習(xí)的本質(zhì),而且對外語教師轉(zhuǎn)變教學(xué)理念、創(chuàng)新教學(xué)方法、實施更加有效的教學(xué)與測評,以及國內(nèi)語言政策的制定、課程大綱的設(shè)計、教學(xué)內(nèi)容的組織也具有重要的啟發(fā)意義。本書共分九章:*、二章總體引介LOA,著重介紹以任務(wù)為驅(qū)動的四個"世界"——"個人""教育""社會""測試",探究LOA 的發(fā)展根源和概況;第三章到第五章提出了LOA 涉及的三個基本問題:什么是學(xué)習(xí)?什么是語言學(xué)習(xí)?要學(xué)習(xí)什么? 第六章到第七章聚焦正規(guī)教育背景下語言學(xué)習(xí)的組織、大規(guī)模測試實踐、課堂中LOA的本質(zhì);第八、九章提出了大規(guī)模測試與課堂評價結(jié)合的綜合模式和LOA 全面實施的問題及步驟。
本刊已列入中文社會科學(xué)引文索引(CSSCI)來源集刊目錄、《中國學(xué)術(shù)期刊網(wǎng)絡(luò)出版總庫》及CNKI系列數(shù)據(jù)庫。
Contents
導(dǎo) 讀 辜向東 李玉龍 iv
Abbreviations xv
Acknowledgements xvi
Series Editors’note xviii
1 Learning Oriented Assessment: An overview 1
1.1 The organisation of this volume 7
1.2 What is learning? 8
1.3 What is language learning? 9
1.4 What is to be learned? 10
1.5 The roles of assessment in learning 11
1.6 Aligning large-scale and classroom assessment 14
1.7 In summary 15
2 The roots of Learning Oriented Assessment 17
2.1 Cambridge English and Learning Oriented Assessment 18
2.2 Origins and emphases of learning-oriented approaches 18
2.3 Defining learning-oriented assessment: Process, policy or
principles? 27
2.4 Specific learning-oriented methods 32
3 What is learning? 35
3.1 Constructivism 35
3.2 An appropriate model of cognition and learning 37
3.3 Task-based interaction 39
3.4 Roles of teachers and learners 47
3.5 In summary 54
4 What is language learning? 56
4.1 Languages as a special case 56
4.2 The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages 57
4.3 Natural language acquisition 59
4.4 Second Language Acquisition research 60
4.5 In summary 66
5 What is to be learned? 67
5.1 The desired outcomes of learning 67
5.2 The nature of language proficiency: Construct definition 71
5.3 The content of learning: Curricular objectives 75
5.4 In summary 76
6 The role of large-scale assessment in learning 78
6.1 Proficiency testing: The importance of criterion reference 79
6.2 Scale construction 80
6.3 Item Response Theory 82
6.4 Item banking 83
6.5 Performance assessment 85
6.6 Validity and reliability of large-scale assessment 86
6.7 Large-scale assessment: Evidence of and for learning 90
6.8 In summary 91
7 Learning-oriented assessment in the classroom 93
7.1 The nature of classroom learning-oriented assessment 93
7.2 Domain-specific and generalisable learning skills 95
7.3 Learning-centred and content-centred act