《中國(guó)蘋(píng)果品種(精)》由現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系國(guó)家蘋(píng)果產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系育種與資源利用研究室主任叢佩華,及研究室其他崗位專家歷時(shí)3年,采用統(tǒng)一的拍攝標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對(duì)145個(gè)蘋(píng)果品種進(jìn)行拍攝,對(duì)每個(gè)品種的來(lái)源和主要性狀(果實(shí)形狀、大小、顏色、風(fēng)味、可溶性固形物含量、酸度、硬度、成熟期以及抗性等)進(jìn)行中英文描述。本書(shū)是國(guó)家蘋(píng)果產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系育種與資源利用研究室“十二五”期間重點(diǎn)完成任務(wù)指標(biāo)。
序
PREFACE
前言
FOREWORD
**部分 中國(guó)蘋(píng)果概況General Situation of APPle Industry in China
一、中國(guó)蘋(píng)果栽培歷史悠久ALong History of Apple Cultivation in China
二、中國(guó)蘋(píng)果種質(zhì)資源豐富China is Rich in Apple Germplasm
三、中國(guó)是蘋(píng)果生產(chǎn)大國(guó)China Is the Largest Apple Producing Country
四、中國(guó)蘋(píng)果栽培區(qū)域與品種結(jié)構(gòu)Planting Distribution and Layout of Apples in China
(一)分布區(qū)域廣泛Extensive Distribution
(二)中國(guó)蘋(píng)果品種結(jié)構(gòu)Variety Structure of China Apple
第二部分 中國(guó)蘋(píng)果栽培品種Cultivated Varieties of Apple in China
一、國(guó)內(nèi)選育品種Domestic Breeding Varieties
1.昌紅Changhong
2.岱綠Dailii
3.丹霞Danxia
4.伏翠Fucui
5.伏帥Fushuai
6.福麗Fuli
7.福艷Fuyan
8.福早紅Fuzaohong
9.寒富Hanfu
lO.華脆Huacui
11.華丹Huadan
12.華富Huafu
13.華冠Huaguan
14.華紅Huahong
15.華金Huajin
16.華美Huamei
17.華瑞Huarui
18.華帥Huashuai
19.華碩Huashuo
20.華玉Huayu
21.華月Huayue
22.雞冠Jiguan
23.金紅Jinhong
24.金世紀(jì)Jinshiji
25.錦秀紅Jinxiuhong
26.晉富l Jinfu 1
27.晉富3 Jinfu 3
28.葵花Kuihua
29.禮泉短富Liquanduanfu
30.遼伏Liaofu
31.龍豐Longfeng
32.龍冠Longguan
33.龍紅蜜Longhongmi
34.魯加2號(hào)Lujia2
35.魯加5號(hào)Lujia 5
36.綠帥Lfishuai
37.蘋(píng)帥Pingshuai
38.蘋(píng)艷Pingyan
39.七月鮮Qiyuexian
40.秦富1號(hào)Qinfu 1
41.秦冠Qinguan
42.秦紅Qinhong
43.秦星Qinxing
44.秦艷Qinyan
45.秦陽(yáng)Qinyang
46.秋富紅Qiufuhong
47.秋錦Qi@n
48.秋Vl紅Qiukouhong
49.陜富6號(hào)Shanfu 6
50.沈農(nóng)2號(hào)Shennong 2
51.勝利Shengli
52.雙陽(yáng)紅Shuangyanghong
53.泰山嘎拉Taishan Gala
54.泰山早霞Taishanzaoxia
55.天汪1號(hào)Tianwang 1
56.望山紅Wangshanhong
57.向陽(yáng)紅Xiangyanghong
58.煙富3 Yanfu 3
59.煙富6 Yanfu 6
60.煙嘎2號(hào)Yanga2
61.煙嘎3號(hào)Yanga 3
62.煙紅蜜Yanhongmi
63.延風(fēng)Yanfeng
64.燕山紅Yanshanhong
65.玉華早富Yuhuazaofu
66.岳蘋(píng)Yueping
67.岳帥Yueshuai
68.岳陽(yáng)紅Yueyanghong
69.早翠綠Zaocuilti
二、國(guó)外選育蘋(píng)果栽培品種Foreign Breeding Varieties
126.瓦里短枝Vallee Spur Delicious.
127.王林Orin
128.維斯特·貝拉Vista Bella
129.倭錦Ben Davis
130.舞佳Polka
131.舞樂(lè)Bolero
132.舞美Maypole
133.舞姿Waltz
134.新紅星Starkrimson Delicious
135.新世界Shinsekai
136.旭McIntosh
137.選拔紅玉Selected Jonathan
138.巖富10 Yanfu 10
139.印度Indo
140.乙女Alps Otome apple
141.櫻桃嘎拉Cherry Gala
142.元帥Delicious
143.早紅Zaohong
144.早捷GenevaEarly
附錄I 中國(guó)蘋(píng)果品種中文名稱索引Index to Apple Varieties in China
(in Chinese)
附錄ll 中國(guó)蘋(píng)果品種英文名稱索引Index to Apple Varieties in China
(in English)
主要參考文獻(xiàn)Main References