本書系統(tǒng)總結(jié)了我國第四紀化石孢粉類型和各區(qū)域代表性孢粉類型鑒
別特征。全書分為三章：第一章綜述了我國各區(qū)域現(xiàn)代植被和第四紀植被
史，主要是為了讓讀者能夠便捷了解我國不同地區(qū)植被演化歷史，認識主
要孢粉科屬在第四紀孢粉學(xué)研究中的重要地位；第二章總結(jié)了我國各地區(qū)
第四紀主要孢粉類型特征，并對易混淆的常見孢粉類型形態(tài)特征進行了鑒
別對比，歸納了實用鑒定要點；第三章編制了我國各區(qū)域的孢粉圖版及其
說明，按照植物系統(tǒng)分類系統(tǒng)及科一級字母順序依次排列制作成圖版合計
420 幅，包括200 余科，近1000 屬植物孢子與花粉。
更多科學(xué)出版社服務(wù)，請掃碼獲取。
Contents
Foreword 1
Foreword 2
Foreword 3
Preface
Chapter 1 Overview of Modern and Quaternary Vegetation in China
1.1 Northwest Region Lingyu Tang and Caiming Shen (2)
1.1.1 Overview of modern vegetation (3)
1.1.1.1 Gobi Desert in eastern Xinjiang (3)
1.1.1.2 Extremely arid desert scrub in the Qaidam Basin (3)
1.1.1.3 Arid desert scrub and semi-scrub in the Hexi Corridor (3)
1.1.1.4 Forest-steppe and pine-oak forest in a temperate semi-humid and semi-arid transition zone of monsoon climate in the Loess Plateau (3)
1.1.2 Overview of Quaternary vegetation (4)
1.1.2.1 Vegetation and environment since the early Pleistocene in Qinghai region (4)
1.1.2.2 Holocene steppe/meadow succession in the northern Tibetan Plateau (9)
1.1.2.3 Vegetation and environment since the late Pleistocene in the Loess Plateau (11)
1.1.2.4 Vegetation and environment since the early Pleistocene in Xinjiang (14)
1.2 North Region Lingyu Tang, Chunhai Li and Caiming Shen (21)
1.2.1 Overview of modern vegetation (21)
1.2.1.1 Temperate coniferous and broadleaved mixed forest and meadow steppe in Northeast China (21)
1.2.1.2 Valley oak forest, Pinus tabulaeformis forest, and shrub steppe in Liaohe River Plain, North China Plain, South Shanxi Plain, and Central Shaanxi Plain (23)
1.2.2 Overview of Quaternary vegetation (25)
1.2.2.1 Vegetation and environment since the early Pleistocene in the North China Plain (26)
1.2.2.2 Vegetation and environment since the early Pleistocene in Northeast China (27)
1.3 Southeast Region Junwu Shu, Lingyu Tang and Caiming Shen (36)
1.3.1 Overview of modern vegetation (36)
1.3.2 Overview of Quaternary vegetation (39)
1.3.2.1 Vegetation succession since the mid-Pleistocene in Hubei (39)
1.3.2.2 Vegetation and environment since the late Pleistocene in the lower valley of the Yangtze River (41)
1.3.2.3 Forest succession since the last glaciation in the coastal region of Fujian (45)
1.3.2.4 Vegetation and environment since the late Pleistocene in central Taiwan Island (47)
1.4 South Region Limi Mao, Lingyu Tang and Caiming Shen (52)
1.4.1 Overview of modern vegetation (52)
1.4.1.1 Vegetation in the southern zone of middle subtropical evergreen broadleaved forests (52)
1.4.1.2 Vegetation in the southern subtropical monsoonal evergreen broadleaved forest zone (53)
1.4.1.3 Tropical semi-evergreen monsoonal forest and tropical monsoonal forest (53)
1.4.2 Overview of Quaternary vegetation (55)
1.4.2.1 Vegetation since the late Pleistocene in the Pearl River Delta and Chaoshan Plain (55)
1.4.2.2 Vegetation and climate since the late Pleistocene in Leizhou Peninsula and Holocene vegetation and climate in Hainan Island (62)
1.4.2.3 Late Quaternary pollen and spores, vegetation and climate records in the South China Sea (67)
1.4.2.4 Vegetation and climate since the late Pleistocene in Hong Kong (78)
1.5 Southwest Region Junwu Shu, Lingyu Tang and Caiming Shen (78)
1.5.1 Overview of modern vegetation (78)
1.5.1.1 Evergreen broadleaved forest in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau and western Sichuan Plateau (78)
1.5.1.2 Vegetation dominated by coniferous forests in the southeastern part of the Tibetan Plateau (80)
1.5.2 Overview of Quaternary Vegetation (81)
1.5.2.1 Quaternary vegetation in northwestern Yunnan (81)
1.5.2.2 Quaternary vegetation and monsoonal climate history in western and southcentral Yunnan (84)
1.5.2.3 Vegetation since the mid-Pleistocene in western Sichuan (89)
1.5.2.4 Quaternary vegetation and environment in Guizhou (91)
1.5.2.5 Vegetation and monsoonal climate history since the late Pleistocene in southeastern Xizang (93)
Chapter 2 Major Types of Quaternary Pollen and Spores and Their Characteristics in Different Regions of China
2.1 Northwest Region Lingyu Tang, Limi Mao and Caiming Shen (100)
2.1.1 Types of Quaternary pollen and spores in northwest region (100)
2.1.2 Identifiable features of major Quaternary pollen and spores in northwest region (100)
2.1.2.1 Identifiable features of main pollen types of Compositae (100)
2.1.2.2 Identifiable features of Artemisia, Tamarix, and Zygophyllum pollen (104)
2.1.2.3 Identifiable features of Rhamnus, Hippophae, and Elaeagnus pollen (104)
2.1.3 Descriptions of morphological features for major Quaternary pollen and spores in northwest region (104)
2.1.3.1 Photomicrographs of major Quaternary pollen types in northwest region (104)
2.1.3.2 Descriptions of morphological features of major Quaternary pollen types in northwest region (104)
2.2 North Region Lingyu Tang and Caiming Shen (108)
2.2.1 Types of Quaternary pollen and spores in north region (108)
2.2.2 Identifiable feature of major Quaternary pollen types in north region (109)
2.2.2.1 Identification key of pollen morphology to the genera of Pinaceae (109)
2.2.2.2 Identifiable features of pollen morphology for the genera of Betulaceae (109)
2.2.2.3 Identifiable features of pollen morphology of Salix and Cruciferae (110)
2.2.2.4 Identifiable features of tricolpate pollen from Ranunculaceae and Labiatae (110)
2.2.3 Description of morphological features for major Quaternary pollen and spores in north region (111)
2.2.3.1 Photomicrographs of major Quaternary pollen types in north region (111)
2.2.3.2 Description of morphological features for major Quaternary pollen types in north region (112)
2.3 Southeast Region Lingyu Tang, Junwu Shu and Caiming Shen (115)
2.3.1 Types of Quaternary pollen and spores in southeast region (115)
2.3.2 Identifiable features of major Quaternary pollen and spores in southeast region (116)
2.3.2.1 Identifiable features of pollen morphology for Fagaceae (116)
2.3.2.2 Identification key of pollen morphology to several genera of Fagaceae (116)
2.3.2.3 Comparison of identifiable features of the pollen morphology among several common and confusable genera of Fagaceae (117)
2.3.2.4 Identifiable features of pollen morphology for several common and confusable genera in tropical and subtropical regions (117)
2.3.3 Descriptions of morphological features for major Quaternary pollen and spores in southeast region (119)
2.3.3.1 Photomicrographs of major Quaternary pollen types in southeast region (119)
2.3.3.2 Descriptions of morphological features for major Quaternary pollen types in southeast region (119)
2.4 South Region Limi Mao, Lingyu Tang and Caiming Shen (123)
2.4.1 Types of Quaternary pollen and spores in south region (123)
2.4.2 Identifiable features of selected Quaternary pollen and spores in south region (124)
2.4.2.1 Modern distribution and paleophytogeography of Sonneratia and its identi？able features of pollen morphology (124)
2.4.2.2 Modern distribution and palaeoecological significance of Rhizophoraceae and its identifiable features of pollen morphology (127)
2.4.3 Photomicrographs and descriptions of morphological features of major Quaternary pollen and spores in south region (129)
2.4.3.1 Photomicrographs for major Quaternary pollen and spores in south region (129)
2.4.3.2 Descriptions of morphological features for major Quaternary pollen and spores in south region (129)
2.5 Southwest Region Lingyu Tang, Junwu Shu and Caiming Shen (135)
2.5.1 Types of Quaternary pollen and spores in southwest region (135)
2.5.2 Identifiable features of major Quaternary pollen and spores in southwest region (136)
2.5.2.1 Plant distribution and pollen features of Pinaceae in southwest region (136)
2.5.2.2 Identi？cation key to pollen morphology of Pinaceae (137)
2.5.3 Descriptions of morphological features for major pollen and spores in southwest region (137)
2.5.3.1 Photomicrographs of common pollen and spores in southwest region (137)
2.5.3.2 Descriptions of morphological features of major pollen and spores in southwest region (137)
Chapter 3 Plates and Descriptions of Quaternary Pollen and Spores in Different Regions of China
3.1 Northwest Region Lingyu Tang, Limi Mao and Caiming Shen (142)
Pteridophyte Spores: Northwest Region Plates 1-3 (143-145)
Gymnosperm Pollen: Northwest Region Plates 3-10 (145-152)
Angiosperm Pollen: Northwest Region Plates 11-63 (153-205)
3.2 North Region Lingyu Tang, Chunhai Li and Caiming Shen (206)
Algae Spores: North Region Plates 1-3 (207-209)
Bryophyte Spores: North Region Plate 4 (210)
Pteridophyte Spores: North Region Plates 5-9 (211-215)
Gymnosperm Pollen: North Region Plates 9-24 (215-230)
Angiosperm Pollen: North Region Plates 25-63 (231-269)
3.3 Southeast Region Lingyu Tang, Zhongze Zhou, Junwu Shu and Caiming Shen (270)
Algae Spores: Southeast Region Plates 1-5 (272-276)
Pteridophyte Spores: Southeast Region Plates 5-16 (276-287)
Gymnosperm Pollen: Southeast Region Plates 17-24 (288-295)
Angiosperm Pollen: Southeast Region Plates 25-108 (296-379)
3.4 South Region Limi Mao, Lingyu Tang, Junwu Shu and Caiming Shen (380)
Pteridophyte Spores: South Region Plates 1-6 (382-387)
Gymnosperm Pollen: South Region Plates 7-9 (388-390)
Angiosperm Pollen: South Region Plates 10-44 (391-425)
3.5 Southwest Region Lingyu Tang, Chunhai Li and Caiming Shen (426)
Algae Spores: Southwest Region Plates 1-11 (428-438)
Bryophyte Spores: Southwest Region Plate 12 (439)
Pteridophyte Spores: Southwest Region Plates 13-40 (440-467)
Gymnosperm Pollen: Southwest Region Plates 41-69 (468-496)
Angiosperm Pollen: Southwest Region Plates 70-130 (497-557)
References (558)
Appendix: Index of Chinese endemic genera of seed plants (579)
Index of Latin name (580)
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